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Hermann Volk : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hermann Volk
Hermann Volk (27 December 1903 – 1 July 1988) was a German Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Bishop of Mainz from 1962 to 1982, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1973. ==Early life and ministry== Hermann Volk was born in Steinheim to Franz Volk, an upholsterer, and his wife Catharina Josepha Kaiser. He received his early education in Steinheim and Hanau, and then entered the seminary in Mainz, where he studied philosophy and theology for four years. Volk was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Ludwig Maria Hugo on 27 April 1927. He then did pastoral work in Mainz, serving as a chaplain in Alzey (1927–1931) and in St. Ignaz (1932–1935). From 1935 to 1938 he studied at the University of Fribourg in Switzerland, from where he obtained his doctorate in philosophy, with a thesis entitled: ''Die Kreaturauffassung von Karl Barth'', and his doctorate in theology, with a thesis on: ''Emil Brunners Lehre von der ursprünglichen Gottesebenbildlichkeit des Menschen''. Volk was an assistant of a vicariate in Gau-Odernheim from 1940 to 1941, when he was named Vicar of Nidda, where he would then serve as pastor from 1942 to 1945. In 1943 Volk obtained his habilitation in dogmatic theology from the University of Münster, with a work entitled: ''Emil Brunners Lehre von dem Sinder''. He then served as Assistant Professor (1945–1946) and Professor (1946–1962) of Theology, and rector (1954–1955) at the University of Münster. He was raised to the rank of a Domestic Prelate of His Holiness on 25 February 1962.
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